HyreYard

Hiring

How to choose a landscaping company

Ten checks before you hire, which license applies to which part of the job, and what to rely on where there is none.

Updated September 18, 2026

Find a Landscaping Company What it costs

Written by HyreYard Research Desk Primary-source research and fact checking

The short answer

Find out which license your state requires for this work, then confirm it with the issuing board, not the company. Get insurance certificates sent by the insurer, a written scope that states base depth, drainage and plant sizes, a plant warranty with its conditions, and references from work done two or three seasons ago.

10 of 50 states license landscape contractors by name HyreYard licensing study, boards read September 5, 2026
33 states where we found no landscape license or registration HyreYard licensing study, September 5, 2026
50 states certify pesticide applicators under EPA rules 40 CFR Part 171

What protects you when you hire?

Verify with the source

The license with the board, the insurance with the carrier. A copy handed over by the company proves little.

The written scope outlasts the license

A license is a fact about the company. A scope is a fact about your yard, and it is the one you can enforce.

Judge work by its third season

A thin base, an undrained wall or a plant outside its zone can all look perfect on day one.

Find a landscaping company, then run these checks

Free, with no obligation: a person at HyreYard replies by email. Matching is not live yet, so this is not a quote. If a tree or limb is on a power line, stay away and call the utility.

Which credential covers which part of the job?

“Licensed” can mean a different credential for each part of one project. Ask which one, from which state.

CredentialWhat it covers
Landscape contractor licenseNamed in 10 of 50 states by our count. Search the board for the business name and the classification.
Home improvement registration5 states fold landscaping into a general home improvement registration instead.
Irrigation license7 states have a dedicated irrigator credential and 7 include irrigation in another license. It can apply when the landscaper needs nothing.
Pesticide applicator certificationEvery state certifies applicators under EPA’s 40 CFR Part 171. It covers who may apply products for hire.
Insurance certificateNot a license. It proves a policy exists on the dates shown, and only the insurer can confirm it.

Counts are from our licensing study, boards and statutes read September 5, 2026. Rules change: confirm with the board where you live.

What are the ten things to check?

Landscaping fails slowly, so each check is about what is written down before work starts.

The right license, where one exists

A contractor license, an irrigation license and a pesticide license can each be separate. Our 50-state licensing table shows which applies where you live.

A pesticide applicator number

If weed or pest control is part of the job, ask for the certification number and category, and check it with your state agency before anything is sprayed.

Insurance, confirmed with the carrier

General liability, and workers’ compensation where there are employees. Ask for certificates before tree work or machinery comes near the house.

Who does the tree work

Pruning and removal near buildings is its own discipline. Ask who will climb, and whether they work to ANSI A300 and Z133.

A written scope

Species and sizes, quantities, base depth and compaction for any paving or wall, and what is removed as well as installed.

Drainage, in writing

Either scoped and priced, or stated as adequate with a reason. Silence on a wet yard is a warning.

Permits and 811

Who pulls any permit the work needs, and who calls 811 to mark buried utilities before anyone digs.

A plant warranty and its conditions

What is guaranteed, for how long, and what watering it depends on.

Maintenance expectations

What the design needs each year, and who will do it. A design that needs more care than it gets fails slowly.

References from two or three seasons ago

In your area, and ones you call. A job from last month shows only that the crew cleaned up.

What belongs in the written scope?

On anything paved or built, these lines separate two bids that look identical. The full list is on the base specification.

Base depth in inches

ICPI publishes 4 inches as the patio minimum on well-drained soil and 6 for a driveway, with 2 to 4 more on cold or wet ground.

Subgrade compaction

A method and a target: 98% of standard Proctor density, ASTM D698 for pedestrian work.

Bedding material

ASTM C33 or CSA A23.1 FA1 concrete sand, not screenings or stone dust.

Fall away from the house

As a percentage and a direction. ICPI’s minimum is 1.5%.

Edge restraint

The type, and how it is fixed.

Plant schedule

Species and sizes, not quantities alone.

Where there is no license, the paperwork does its job.

In the 33 states where our study found no landscape license, nobody has checked the company for you. Insurance confirmed with the carrier, a written scope with the buried work specified, and references you actually call carry the whole weight.

Check your state’s rules

What to ask on the site visit

Crew

Which parts do you do in-house, and which are subcontracted? Who insures the subcontractors?

Base

Will you put base depth, compaction and edge restraint in writing?

Water

Where does rain go once this is built, and is drainage work included?

Plants

What species and sizes, and will you ask before substituting?

Watering

Who waters new plants, and what does that do to the warranty?

Payment

What is the payment schedule, and what does the deposit buy?

Schedule

When would you start, and how many days will the crew be on site?

References

Can I see two jobs you did three seasons ago in this area?

Which hiring mistakes are hard to undo?

Accepting a license number on a card

Only the issuing board knows whether a license is current and in the right classification. Search it yourself.

Hiring from last month’s photos

New work looks its best the day it goes in. Ask for jobs old enough to have been through winters and wet springs.

Deciding on the doorstep

A price that ends with the conversation is a sales tactic. A fair price will still be there tomorrow.

Paying most of it up front

Tie payments to stages of work, and keep any deposit tied to materials.

Letting the scope stay verbal

Base depth, drainage and plant sizes that were only said out loud cannot be held to anything later.

Your inquiry

Tell us about the work

Nothing goes to a landscaping company unless you agree.

Free, with no obligation: a person at HyreYard reads your request and replies by email. Matching is not live yet, so this is not a quote, and nothing goes to a landscaping company unless you agree. If a tree or limb is on a power line, stay away and call the utility.

Find a Landscaping Company

One short form: your address and how to reach you. A person at HyreYard reads it and replies.

Your details

We reply to every inquiry. Nothing is passed on to anyone you have not asked us to contact.

Questions

How do I check whether a landscaping company is licensed?
First find out whether your state licenses the work at all: our study found no landscape license in 33 of 50. Our licensing by state table shows which regime applies. Where one exists, search the issuing board for the business name. Where none exists, rely on insurance, a written scope and references.
What insurance should a landscaping company carry?
General liability and, where it has employees, workers’ compensation. Ask for a certificate sent directly by the insurer and check the dates. Tree work at height, machinery beside the house and digging near buried utilities are why this matters: if an uninsured worker is hurt on your property, the cost can land on you.
Do I need an arborist for tree work?
For pruning or removal near buildings, ask who will do the climbing, not who sold the job. The consensus standards are ANSI A300 for tree care and ANSI Z133 for safety, with the Tree Care Industry Association as secretariat. Never climb or cut a tree yourself, and stay clear of any tree touching a power line: call the utility.
Should I pay a deposit to a landscaper?
Keep any deposit tied to materials, and never pay most of the price before most of the work is done. Write what the deposit buys into the contract, and link later payments to stages of work. A demand for cash, or for most of the price up front, is a reason to pause.
Why ask for references from two or three seasons ago?
Because landscaping fails slowly. A thin base can look perfect for two winters, and a wall with no drainage behind it can hold until a wet spring. A reference from last month tells you the crew turned up and cleaned up. An older one tells you whether the work lasted.
Does HyreYard check landscaping companies for me?
Not yet. No landscaping company is signed up, so none has been checked. How landscaping companies will be checked lists the checks planned before any introduction. HyreYard will not call a company trusted, vetted or recommended. Until then, make the ten checks on this page yourself.

Written and audited by

HyreYard Research Desk

Primary-source research, data analysis and fact checking

We are a research desk, not a landscaping company. We read the statute, the municipal code, the water-district rule or the federal soil file ourselves, and we publish the figure with the document it came from and the date we retrieved it.

Where a number cannot be traced to a primary source, we publish the shorter page and say what we could not verify. This desk is new.

The counts below are what we can already stand behind, and every one of them is counted from the studies on this site.

255
source documents cited, each linked
112
government (.gov) domains among them
258
citations carrying a retrieval date
10
research studies published

How this desk works

  • Primary sources only. A rule comes from the statute, ordinance, board or agency that issued it, cited by section, with the URL and the retrieval date. We do not cite a blog that cites a code.
  • Coverage is a number. A table titled to fifty states has fifty sourced rows. A table of cities is titled to the cities we actually read. Gaps are published as gaps.
  • Company counts stay inside seven states. Texas, Arizona, Washington, California, Oregon, Florida and North Carolina. Texas is the largest roster on the weakest evidence, a self-reported NAICS sales-tax permit, because Texas licenses no landscaper. National claims rest on federal or state agency data, never on our counts.
  • Fact, calculation, analysis and recommendation stay labeled. "According to…" is a source. "HyreYard analyzed… and calculated…" is ours. "This suggests…" is interpretation. We do not present our reading as something the source stated.
  • We do not landscape, irrigate, plant, cut trees or pull permits, and we take no payment for placement, ranking or a favorable mention. Nobody buys a position on this site.

Authorship on this site is organizational: the analysis belongs to the desk rather than to a named individual, and we do not publish credentials we do not hold. Our editorial policy sets out how we source, date and correct what we publish.

Sources & retrieval dates

Landscaping licensing by state: boards and statutes for 50 states, HyreYard Research Desk. Retrieved September 5, 2026.
40 CFR Part 171: Certification of pesticide applicators, US Environmental Protection Agency, via eCFR (read for our licensing study). Retrieved September 5, 2026.
ICPI Tech Spec 2, Construction of Interlocking Concrete Pavements, Interlocking Concrete Pavement Institute, © 1995 ICPI, revised February 2020, member mirror. Retrieved September 5, 2026.
ANSI A300 and Z133 tree care standards, Tree Care Industry Association (titles and scope only; site returned 403 to automated retrieval). Retrieved September 5, 2026.

Information on this page is general and may vary by location, local code, soil, climate and your own circumstances. It is not legal or engineering advice.

HyreYard is not a landscaping company: we plant nothing, grade nothing, build no wall, cut no tree and pull no permit, and we do not supervise or warrant landscaping work.

This page explains the work so you can read a proposal and judge the company that wrote it.