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Lawn care cost, built up from wages

BLS wage data for landscaping workers, May 2024 state means, and one worked two-person stop at three overhead levels.

Updated September 2026 · Data as of BLS OOH May 2025 wages retrieved September 5, 2026; May 2024 OEWS state means from the April 2, 2025 news release

Written by HyreYard Research Desk Primary-source research and fact checking

$18.82 median hourly, SOC 37-3011 May 2025 OEWS · BLS OOH
$45 labor floor at 1.6× burden Two workers · 45 minutes · median wage
$40,880 US mean annual, same occupation May 2024 OEWS · a wage, not a price

The finding

No sourced national lawn care price exists that we can audit, so we build the labor cost from wages. BLS puts the May 2025 median for landscaping workers (SOC 37-3011) at $18.82 an hour.

Two workers on a 45-minute stop cost $28.23 in straight wages. Loaded 1.3× to 2.0× for payroll tax, insurance, truck and supervision, the floor is $37 to $56 per stop. A bid below it has left something out.

Read these limits first

No national average lawn price is published here. One number would blend wages, route density, season length, turf type and what the bid includes. Nobody could check it.

Two BLS vintages, two frames. Median hourly wages are May 2025 OEWS, via the Occupational Outlook Handbook. State means and the 943,430 establishment employment count are May 2024 OEWS. The handbook’s 1,188,600 for 37-3011 is the projections base and counts self-employment differently. These are different products, not a disagreement.

A wage is not a bid. The worked stop is arithmetic on a median and three assumed burden factors. It cannot see a slope, a gate, a dog or an HOA spec. Our landscaping cost estimator takes the amounts you type from a written bid.

Company counts are not prices. HyreYard’s research files list 10,711 companies in seven states. Texas is 2,999 of them, on a sales-tax permit, because Texas licenses no landscaper. The counts show register density, nothing more.

What does BLS measure for landscaping workers?

May 2025, Occupational Outlook Handbook. Landscaping and groundskeeping workers (37-3011): median $18.82 an hour. Grounds maintenance workers as a group: $19.27 an hour, $40,080 a year. The group’s 10th percentile is under $15.01 and its 90th is over $28.10.

For comparison, the median for all occupations is $24.51. Tree trimmers and pruners earn $24.50. Pesticide handlers, sprayers and applicators (vegetation) earn $22.28.

Where they work, same handbook. 48% of grounds maintenance workers are in services to buildings and dwellings (median $20.90). 20% are self-employed, and OEWS establishment wages do not cover them. Recreation industries pay less ($17.45); educational services pay more ($21.39).

May 2024 OEWS, news release USDL-25-0451. 37-3011 establishment employment: 943,430, annual mean $40,880. First-line supervisors (37-1012): 124,130 employed, mean $59,380. The floor below uses the median. The mean appears only where BLS published a mean and no median.

HyreYard analysis. A homeowner searching “lawn care cost” wants a monthly number. The unit you can check is dollars per hour of named labor, times a burden the bid can defend, times how long the stop takes. Region moves the wage. Season and route density move the hours. Scope moves the rest.

Highest- and lowest-paying states for landscaping workers, May 2024

AreaAnnual mean wageImplied hourly mean (÷ 2,080)Where it sits
Massachusetts$49,130$23.62Among the highest in the BLS table
District of Columbia$49,130$23.62Among the highest in the BLS table
Washington$48,260$23.20Among the highest in the BLS table
Alaska$46,230$22.23Among the highest in the BLS table
California$46,120$22.17Among the highest in the BLS table
United States$40,880$19.65National mean, not a median
South Dakota$33,900$16.30Among the lowest in the BLS table
Arkansas$33,750$16.23Among the lowest in the BLS table
Louisiana$33,470$16.09Among the lowest in the BLS table
Mississippi$32,750$15.75Among the lowest in the BLS table
West Virginia$32,310$15.53Among the lowest in the BLS table

BLS May 2024 OEWS, featured data tables and USDL-25-0451, retrieved September 5, 2026. HyreYard calculation: annual mean ÷ 2,080 hours. That divisor assumes full-year, full-time work, which seasonal crews do not do. It still compares states more fairly than annual means read as lawn prices.

Washington and California are in HyreYard’s seven-state research files and sit near the top of this table. Texas, Florida and North Carolina are in the files but not in the BLS highest/lowest list, so we print no mean for them.

What does one mowing stop cost in labor?

This is a HyreYard calculation, not a BLS statistic. Assumptions: 2 workers at the May 2025 37-3011 median of $18.82, 45 minutes (0.75 hours) on a 5,000-square-foot lawn.

Straight labor before burden: 2 × 0.75 × $18.82 = $28.23.

The burden multipliers (1.3×, 1.6×, 2.0×) stand in for payroll tax, workers’ compensation, the truck, fuel, dump fees and the supervisor time the median wage leaves out. They are assumptions, not a measured overhead study, which is why we run three and not one.

1.3× burden$37
Lean: payroll tax and little else
1.6× burden$45
Middle assumption
2.0× burden$56
Heavier: more truck, idle time and supervision

Labor floor for one 45-minute, two-person stop at the May 2025 37-3011 median. HyreYard calculation. Not a quote, not a monthly plan.

The May 2024 supervisor mean of $59,380 a year is about $28.55 an hour at 2,080 hours. That is a different occupation and vintage. It is part of what burden pays for: someone routes the crew.

What each floor covers, and what it does not

BurdenFloor for the worked stopWhat it can coverWhat it cannot
1.3×$37Payroll tax and little elseA truck, workers’ comp or a supervisor
1.6×$45A middle loaded labor number in this arithmeticFuel spikes, a second truck, or a stop that runs long
2.0×$56Heavier insurance, more idle time, more supervisionMaterials, dump fees or a renovation

HyreYard calculation from the assumptions above. A written bid below the 1.3× floor that is silent on what it left out is incomplete, not cheap.

Does lawn care cost more where wages are higher?

May 2024 state means. The same occupation paid a mean of $49,130 in Massachusetts and the District of Columbia, $48,260 in Washington, $46,120 in California and $32,310 in West Virginia. That is the regional wage spread. It becomes a lawn-price spread only once you know season length and stops per day.

HyreYard research files, seven states. TX 2,999 · AZ 2,284 · WA 1,730 · CA 1,600 · OR 1,140 · FL 552 · NC 406. Total 10,711.

Texas is the largest count on the weakest evidence (self-reported NAICS sales-tax permit: Texas licenses no landscaper). Arizona’s rests on CR-21, which covers hardscape and irrigation, not planting. Florida’s sits where DBPR has no mandatory landscape license. The counts reflect how public each register is, not market share or price.

HyreYard analysis. A high-wage state with a short mowing season, like Washington, and a lower-wage state with a long one would not price lawns in the ratio of their wages.

Hours per year and stops per day can move the monthly number more than the hourly mean. That is why this page prints no US monthly average.

Why this page does not quote Angi or HomeAdvisor ranges

HomeAdvisor, Angi and similar sites publish lawn care ranges built from their own flow of quotes and reported jobs. That is a real product. It is not a BLS wage, and it is not a measured job cost for a named scope.

HyreYard analysis. Where a quote-panel range and this labor floor disagree, they can be answering different questions. The panel asks what people said they paid. This page asks what the median worker costs before the truck. We did not retrieve a current Angi range, so we print none.

What a comparable lawn care bid should name

Frequency, and what a visit includes

Mow, edge, blow. Beds. Hedges. A spring renovation is not a mow.

Who sprays, if anyone

Pesticide application is a different occupation (37-3012) and can need a state pesticide applicator license. See landscaping licensing by state.

Access and clippings

A gate, a slope, an HOA spec, clippings left or bagged. These change the time on site more than the wage.

A rate you can check

Type the per-visit or monthly figure from the written bid into the estimator. HyreYard does not quote.

How we built this page

Wages

May 2025 OEWS medians from BLS OOH, retrieved September 5, 2026, page last modified August 27, 2026. May 2024 OEWS means and establishment employment from USDL-25-0451 (April 2, 2025) and featured_data.htm (July 23, 2025).

The floor is arithmetic on stated assumptions

2 workers × 0.75 h × $18.82 × {1.3, 1.6, 2.0}. Change any input and the floor moves.

No quote panel

We did not retrieve Angi, HomeAdvisor or Thumbtack ranges, and we do not print remembered ones.

Company counts cover seven states

TX, AZ, WA, CA, OR, FL, NC. Not a national market and not a price.

Questions

How much does lawn care cost?
We publish a labor floor, not a price. Two workers on a 45-minute stop at the May 2025 BLS median of $18.82 an hour cost $37 to $56 once loaded for overhead. Region, season, access and scope then move the bid.
Why don’t you publish an average monthly price?
Because one number would mix wages, hours, season length, turf type and what “lawn care” includes, and nobody could check it. We publish the parts you can check instead: the wage, the time on site and the overhead multiplier.
Is the BLS wage what I will pay per hour?
No. It is what the median employed worker earned. A bid also covers the truck, insurance, idle time and a supervisor. The handbook says about 20% of grounds maintenance workers are self-employed, and OEWS establishment wages leave them out.
Does lawn care cost more in California or Washington?
Wages are higher there. May 2024 OEWS means for 37-3011 were $46,120 in California and $48,260 in Washington, against $40,880 nationally. That is a wage gap, not a proven lawn-price gap: season length and stops per day still count.
How do I use the landscaping cost estimator with this page?
Type the numbers from a written bid. The estimator takes amounts you enter and does not supply a national yard average. This page gives you the wage context to judge whether a per-visit figure covers labor and overhead.
Does HyreYard mow lawns?
No. HyreYard publishes research and guides and does no landscaping work. Matching with landscaping companies is still being built, so the Find a Landscaping Company form is not a dispatch line.

Written and audited by

HyreYard Research Desk

Primary-source research, data analysis and fact checking

We are a research desk, not a landscaping company. We read the statute, the municipal code, the water-district rule or the federal soil file ourselves, and we publish the figure with the document it came from and the date we retrieved it.

Where a number cannot be traced to a primary source, we publish the shorter page and say what we could not verify. This desk is new.

The counts below are what we can already stand behind, and every one of them is counted from the studies on this site.

255
source documents cited, each linked
112
government (.gov) domains among them
258
citations carrying a retrieval date
10
research studies published

How this desk works

  • Primary sources only. A rule comes from the statute, ordinance, board or agency that issued it, cited by section, with the URL and the retrieval date. We do not cite a blog that cites a code.
  • Coverage is a number. A table titled to fifty states has fifty sourced rows. A table of cities is titled to the cities we actually read. Gaps are published as gaps.
  • Company counts stay inside seven states. Texas, Arizona, Washington, California, Oregon, Florida and North Carolina. Texas is the largest roster on the weakest evidence, a self-reported NAICS sales-tax permit, because Texas licenses no landscaper. National claims rest on federal or state agency data, never on our counts.
  • Fact, calculation, analysis and recommendation stay labeled. "According to…" is a source. "HyreYard analyzed… and calculated…" is ours. "This suggests…" is interpretation. We do not present our reading as something the source stated.
  • We do not landscape, irrigate, plant, cut trees or pull permits, and we take no payment for placement, ranking or a favorable mention. Nobody buys a position on this site.

Data as of BLS OOH May 2025 wages retrieved September 5, 2026; May 2024 OEWS state means from the April 2, 2025 news release. Authorship on this site is organizational: the analysis belongs to the desk rather than to a named individual, and we do not publish credentials we do not hold.

Our editorial policy sets out how we source, date and correct what we publish.

Sources & retrieval dates

BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook: Grounds Maintenance Workers, May 2025 OEWS medians. 37-3011 median hourly $18.82. Page last modified August 27, 2026. Retrieved September 5, 2026.
BLS: Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2024 (USDL-25-0451), 37-3011 establishment employment 943,430, annual mean $40,880. Supervisors 37-1012 mean $59,380. Released April 2, 2025. Retrieved September 5, 2026.
BLS: May 2024 OEWS featured data tables, Highest and lowest paying states for landscaping and groundskeeping workers. Last modified July 23, 2025. Retrieved September 5, 2026.

Check the bid against the wage

HyreYard does not mow and does not quote. Type the figures from a written bid into the estimator, or tell us about the work.

Landscaping cost estimator Find a Landscaping Company

This page is general information about published wages and a labeled arithmetic floor. It is not a quote, not a market survey of jobs, and not a recommendation of any company. HyreYard does not perform landscaping. Quote-panel ranges were not retrieved and are not printed.